Compliance

Every rule we enforce, and the law it comes from.

Most time-tracking vendors will tell you they handle overtime. Almost none will tell you which sentence of which statute they implemented, or show you the test that checks it. This page is generated from our own test suite - if a test is renamed, deleted, or loses its citation, this page changes with it.

It also lists what we have not got right yet. A compliance page that only lists wins is marketing, not evidence.

37

tests that name the authority they enforce

19

distinct statutes, regulations and cases

2

gaps we have not closed, listed below

The authorities

29 CFR 778.10529 CFR 785.3829 U.S.C. 207(a)(1)29 U.S.C. 254(a)AS 23.10.060(b)Colorado COMPS OrderDLSE Enforcement Manual 45.3.4Donohue v. AMN Services (2021) 11 Cal.5th 58Labor Code 510(a)Labor Code 511Labor Code 512(a)Mendoza v. Nordstrom (2017) 2 Cal.5th 1074Morillion v. Royal Packing (2000) 22 Cal.4th 575NRS 608.019OAR 839-020-0050WAC 296-126-092Wage Order 4 §12(A)Wage Order 4 §3(B)Wage Order 4 §4(C)

What each test checks

test_alt_workweek.py

California alternative workweek: Wage Order §3(B), and what happens without one.

RuleAuthority

LC 510(a) applies unless a valid section 511 schedule exists.

test_an_invalid_alt_workweek_is_paid_under_labor_code_510

Labor Code 510(a)

A schedule nobody can describe cannot be saved as adopted.

test_settings_requires_the_schedule_before_storing_it

Labor Code 511

test_compliance.py

Tests for the overtime compliance engine.

RuleAuthority

The federal premium attaches only past 40 in a workweek.

test_federal_under_40_is_all_regular

29 U.S.C. 207(a)(1)

48 hours is 40 straight plus 8 at one and a half.

test_federal_4x12_is_40_regular_8_ot

29 U.S.C. 207(a)(1)

The FLSA sets one premium rate, and it is 1.5x.

test_federal_has_no_double_time

29 U.S.C. 207(a)(1)

Over 8 hours in a workday is overtime.

test_california_single_12h_day

Labor Code 510(a)

Over 12 hours in a workday is double the regular rate.

test_california_single_14h_day_has_double_time

Labor Code 510(a)

Overtime hours are not also counted toward the weekly rule.

test_california_4x12_no_weekly_pyramiding

Labor Code 510(a)Colorado COMPS Order

The weekly rule promotes only what is still straight time.

test_california_6x10_daily_and_weekly_interact

Labor Code 510(a)

A validly adopted schedule sets its own threshold.

test_ca_alt_workweek_10h_day_is_straight_time

Labor Code 511Wage Order 4 §3(B)

Beyond the adopted schedule, up to 12 hours, is 1.5x.

test_ca_alt_workweek_12h_day

Wage Order 4 §3(B)

Alaska pays daily overtime past 8 hours as well as weekly past 40.

test_alaska_daily_ot_over_8

AS 23.10.060(b)

Overtime past 12 hours in a workday.

test_colorado_daily_ot_over_12

Colorado COMPS Order

LC 511 requires a two-thirds secret ballot of the affected work unit.

test_four_ten_requires_an_election

Labor Code 510(a)Labor Code 511

The first 8 hours on the 7th consecutive day are overtime.

test_seventh_day_first_8h_is_overtime

Labor Code 510(a)Mendoza v. Nordstrom (2017) 2 Cal.5th 1074

Hours past 8 on the 7th consecutive day are double.

test_seventh_day_beyond_8h_is_double

Labor Code 510(a)

The first meal period is owed only past 5 hours worked.

test_ca_no_meal_required_under_5h

Labor Code 512(a)

A 30-minute meal period is owed past 5 hours worked.

test_ca_meal_required_over_5h_and_missing_flags

Labor Code 512(a)

A second meal period is owed past 10 hours worked.

test_ca_second_meal_required_over_10h

Labor Code 512(a)

One paid 10-minute rest per 4 hours "or major fraction thereof".

test_ca_rest_break_counts_major_fraction_rule

Wage Order 4 §12(A)Colorado COMPS Order

No employee works more than 5 consecutive hours without a meal.

test_washington_first_meal_over_five_hours

WAC 296-126-092

A meal period is owed for a work period of 6 hours OR MORE.

test_oregon_meal_at_exactly_six_hours

OAR 839-020-0050

A second meal period for a work period of 14 hours or more.

test_oregon_second_meal_at_exactly_fourteen_hours

OAR 839-020-0050

A 30-minute meal period for shifts over 5 hours.

test_colorado_meal_after_5h

Colorado COMPS Order

A 30-minute meal for a continuous period of 8 hours.

test_nevada_meal_at_exactly_eight_hours

NRS 608.019

"more than five hours", so exactly 5.0 owes nothing.

test_california_meal_threshold_stays_exclusive

Labor Code 512(a)

One hour at minimum wage when a workday is split.

test_split_shift_premium_for_minimum_wage_worker

Wage Order 4 §4(C)DLSE Enforcement Manual 45.3.4

Pay above minimum offsets the premium.

test_split_shift_premium_offset_by_higher_pay

DLSE Enforcement Manual 45.3.4

The offset is partial when pay is only slightly above minimum.

test_split_shift_premium_partial_offset

DLSE Enforcement Manual 45.3.4

test_job_costing.py

Job costing must carry the overtime payroll actually pays.

RuleAuthority

Same ten days, two workweek starts, different overtime - 29 CFR 778.105.

test_the_employers_workweek_decides_where_overtime_falls

29 CFR 778.105

test_overtime_surfaces_agree.py

Every surface that reports overtime must report the same overtime.

RuleAuthority

A seven-day week, split by hand from the statute.

test_the_expected_split_is_what_labor_code_510_says

Labor Code 510(a)

The seventh consecutive day is keyed to the employer's workweek, not to Sunday.

test_seventh_day_is_keyed_to_the_employers_workweek

Mendoza v. Nordstrom (2017) 2 Cal.5th 1074

LC 510(a) attaches the premium to the seventh CONSECUTIVE day.

test_seventh_day_premium_needs_all_seven_days_worked

Labor Code 510(a)

test_travel_policy.py

The drive from home is only work if the employer says it is.

RuleAuthority

The workday has begun once the employee reports to the shop.

test_shop_to_site_travel_is_paid_under_every_policy

29 CFR 785.38

Ordinary home-to-work travel is not hours worked.

test_home_start_travel_is_unpaid_under_commute_unpaid

29 U.S.C. 254(a)

Travel the employer controls is compensable wherever it began.

test_all_paid_leaves_every_drive_payable

Morillion v. Royal Packing (2000) 22 Cal.4th 575

test_workweek.py

Workweek boundary - weekly OT must follow the employer's own week.

RuleAuthority

Rounding was removed deliberately (Donohue / Camp; exact GPS time is measured).

test_rounding_is_gone_from_the_api_surface

Donohue v. AMN Services (2021) 11 Cal.5th 58

What we have not closed

These are tracked in the same suite, as tests that pin the gap so it stays visible. If you are relying on any of them, ask us before you buy - we would rather lose the sale than have you find out at a hearing.

the one threshold in this table that cannot be read off the regulation.

WAC 296-126-092test_washington_second_meal_is_an_assumption_the_employer_must_confirm

rest-break shortfalls are counted but never flagged.

Wage Order 4 §12(A)test_rest_violations_are_not_yet_flagged

Two more worth stating plainly, because they are not in the suite as tests:

  • No meal or rest premium is calculated. Labor Code 226.7 owes an hour of pay at the regular rate of compensation for a missed meal or rest period, and Ferra v. Loews (2021) 11 Cal.5th 858 held that rate includes nondiscretionary bonuses. Punchless reports the violation; it does not price it.
  • Certified payroll is the hours side only. We do not produce a filable WH-347 and do not e-file. See the certified payroll page for exactly what you still have to supply.

How to read this

A passing test means our code does what we read the rule to say. It does not mean a court agrees, that the rule has not changed since, or that it applies to your situation - some of this is genuinely unsettled, and Camp v. Home Depot is still on review before the California Supreme Court as of this writing. Punchless is not a law firm and this is not legal advice. What it is: a list specific enough that your employment attorney can check it in an afternoon, which is more than you will get from anyone else in this category.